If you like your coffee strong, then you’ve probably heard of the moka pot. You may even have one in your kitchen right now! A moka pot brews coffee by immersing the grounds in water and using pressure and steam to create a brew. However, like any coffee-making tool, it’s crucial to keep it clean if you want consistently smooth brews.
Over time, coffee oils and other sediments can build up inside the pot. While they aren’t harmful, they can give your coffee a bitter, unpleasant taste. But if you neglect to clean them out, these residues won’t just spoil your coffee -– they can also cause your moka pot to get clogged up. Mild clogs may result in slower brewing and less consistent coffee, but in rare cases, severe buildup could even block the safety valve, which regulates pressure. If this valve gets blocked, pressure can build up and cause a sudden steam explosion.
So, cleaning your moka pot isn’t just about better coffee; it’s also about safety. The cleaning process is simple and won’t take more than a few minutes. Once the pot has cooled down, take it apart and use a soft sponge to remove any residue you find inside. Rinse all the parts with hot water, no soap needed. For hard-to-reach spots, you can use a soft-bristle toothbrush. Finally, don’t forget to check the safety valve (the hole in the bottom chamber) to ensure it’s free from debris.
Descale your moka pot at least twice a year
If you want your moka pot to last a long time, you’ll need a maintenance schedule — daily cleaning is just one part of it. At least twice a year, you should descale your coffee maker. This is especially important if you use your Moka Pot often or live in an area with hard water that can lead to heavy mineral buildup inside the pot.
The quickest way to descale a moka pot involves immersing it in a solution made by mixing one part vinegar with two parts water. Vinegar, a natural descaling agent, will help you dissolve any minerals present in the pot. Soak the parts for 30 to 40 minutes. Afterward, make sure to rinse each part of the moka pot thoroughly with water. Ensure everything’s dry before reassembling and using the Moka Pot again.
For a more thorough cleaning, you can use the stovetop method. Start by brewing the same vinegar-descaling solution mentioned earlier and fill the bottom chamber of the moka pot with it. Then, place the moka pot on a stove over low heat and allow it to complete a full brewing cycle, just like you would when making your regular coffee. This lets the vinegar solution flow through the moka pot, thoroughly cleaning every part, including the filter and upper chamber. Once the cycle is complete, make sure to rinse and dry it before returning to your regular coffee routine.
Follow these tips to keep your Moka Pot around for years
Besides cleaning, there are a few habits that will go a long way in ensuring your moka pot’s longevity. Sure, it’s cheap, but you still don’t want to replace it every couple of months. First, when you store your moka pot, take it apart. This helps keep all the parts dry, prevents mold from sneaking in, and keeps things smelling fresh. It also lets air circulate properly among the components, so any leftover moisture from your last cleanup won’t cause problems.
Next, you don’t want to use any kind of soap when you clean the pot. It’s not the pot itself that’s the problem — it’s the coffee. Soaps and detergents will stick to the interior of the moka pot no matter how hard you scrub it. The next time you make a brew, they’ll let you know they’re there by giving you a brew a nasty, soapy taste. Instead, just use plain hot water. This will be more than enough to keep your moka pot squeaky clean.
Lastly, resist the temptation to toss your moka pot into the dishwasher, even if it claims to be “dishwasher-safe.” It’s simply not worth the trouble. Even if it’s made from stainless steel, there’s no guarantee that the material isn’t alloyed and won’t be ruined by the dishwasher. If it’s aluminum, there’s a high likelihood it’ll break instantly in a dishwasher. Stick to handwashing, and your moka pot will serve you faithfully for years to come!
